As
we approach the fall season, the topic of a new COVID-19 booster shot has
resurfaced. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration recently granted approval for
the next generation of COVID shots, which have been updated to address the variants
currently in circulation. In the following weeks, these booster shots may
become accessible in Ohio.
In
light of this development, we reached out to Dr. Joe Gastaldo, the familiar
face who has provided valuable insights throughout the pandemic as the medical
director of infectious diseases for OhioHealth. Dr. Gastaldo shared crucial
information about the new booster, its availability, and when individuals should consider getting
it. Although additional federal guidance is anticipated, Dr. Gastaldo strongly
suggests that anyone eligible for the original COVID vaccines should also
consider receiving this latest dose.
"The
importance of getting this booster cannot be overstated," emphasized Dr.
Gastaldo. "The virus remains present in our communities, and we must
remain vigilant in the face of uncertainties."
Here's
what else Dr. Gastaldo had to say regarding the latest COVID vaccine:
When
should Ohio residents consider receiving the new booster shot?
Dr. Gastaldo anticipates that the new COVID shot will be distributed to pharmacies
and healthcare providers across the nation shortly. Once approved by the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the booster could become available
within days. According to Ohio Department of Health Director Bruce Vanderhoff,
supplies of the updated vaccine are expected to be accessible to providers by
the end of the week. Notably, vaccines will continue to be readily available to
Ohio residents, including those without insurance.
"If
you have medical insurance, including Medicare or Medicaid, vaccines should be
covered as a preventive health service, potentially resulting in no
out-of-pocket expenses," shared Vanderhoff. "Uninsured individuals
can benefit from various programs to ensure they receive vaccines free of
charge."
However,
the timing of the next COVID jab varies from person to person. Dr. Gastaldo
advises that individuals who have recently had COVID can wait between four to
six months before considering the new booster, as the disease temporarily
enhances immunity. On the other hand, Ohioans aged 65 and above and those who
are immunocompromised should prioritize getting the booster immediately. For
relatively healthy individuals, timing the booster around holiday gatherings is
an option.
Does
the new booster protect against newer variants?
The answer is yes. Extensive testing has confirmed the effectiveness of the new
COVID shot in preventing severe illness from newer variants, including the
XBB.1.5 strain and the eg.5 variant. Similar to the annual adjustment of the
flu vaccine, the latest COVID shot has been reformulated to target the most
likely variants expected to circulate during the fall and winter.
Dr.
Gastaldo acknowledges the possibility of additional unknown strains emerging,
but he affirms that the new booster has demonstrated the ability to defend
against serious infections caused by the latest variants. "We make the
best predictions we can given the variety of variants out there," he
stated.
How
safe is the new booster, and can it be administered alongside other shots?
Dr. Gastaldo reassures the public that it is safe to receive the new COVID
booster and the flu shot simultaneously, just as in previous years. Eligible
Ohio residents can even consider receiving the COVID booster, the flu shot, and
a vaccine for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) during a single visit to their
doctor's office or local pharmacy.
RSV
vaccines, which combat another respiratory illness affecting infants and the
elderly, have become available for the first time this year. Dr. Gastaldo
encourages Ohioans aged 65 and older, as well as expectant mothers in their
third trimester, to consider getting vaccinated for RSV.
The
latest COVID boosters maintain the same safety standards as earlier versions of
the vaccine, with mRNA technology being utilized, as in the original Pfizer and
Moderna shots. The difference lies in the genetic makeup of the formula, which
has been optimized to better target the latest variants.
Dr.
Gastaldo expressed his confidence in recommending these shots, emphasizing the
rigorous scrutiny and evaluation that ensures the safety and effectiveness of
the vaccines. "I have a lot of confidence in the process that gets us
these vaccines," he affirmed.
In
conclusion, as the new COVID booster becomes available, individuals in Ohio and
beyond are encouraged to consider their eligibility and consult with healthcare
professionals for guidance. Staying informed and making informed decisions
regarding vaccinations remains crucial in our ongoing battle against COVID-19
and its variants.
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